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Baalbeck Festival

Ahmad Jamal

Piano

 

Ahmad Jamal is a man of contradictions. A brilliant pianist and cultivator of a muted virtuosity, much of the seduction of his music lies in its deliberate understatement; an extreme subtlety that lies just beneath its apparent simplicity. Jamal’s unique talents have been recognized as much by the critics as by the public, and he has always been extraordinarily popular and admired by his peers, most notably Miles Davis (who dubbed him a “musician’s musician”). With an apparent effortlessness, he single-handedly revolutionized the history of jazz piano during the 1950s, before gradually losing some of his prominence.

 

Born in PittsburghPennsylvaniaJuly 2, 1930, Ahmad Jamal started playing the piano at the age of three. After attending Westinghouse High School, he proved his musical precociousness in 1947 by beginning his professional career in the George Hudson Orchestra. Two years later, he joined violinist Joe Kennedy’s band, The Four Strings, and was only 20 when he formed his first trio. The Three Strings (with Eddie Calhoun on bass and Ray Crawford on guitar), based on the outfits of Art Tatum and Nat “King” Cole, the two pianists who influenced him the most during this period.

 

He played at the Blue Note club in Chicago, in New York, and was signed by the Okeh label, who recorded his first discs. In 1952 he had a big hit with his arrangement of the tune “Billy Boy”. Four years later Jamal formed a new trio, replacing the guitar with drums. In so doing, he lay the foundations for a new, revolutionary aesthetic based upon the democratic principle of according an equal voice to all three instruments. With Israel Crosby on the bass and Vernell Fournier on drums, Jamal invented the concept of the modern trio.

 

In 1958, at the Pershing in Chicago, the three men recorded their fabled album, “But Not For Me”, which went on to become an enormous commercial hit. It spent 108 weeks on the top ten charts, making Jamal the first jazz musician to sell more than a million copies of one album. It was a period of intense activity. Even though the trio constantly toured and recorded, Jamal still found the time to open a club-restaurant, The Alhambra, and even started up his own record label. It was just one success after another.

 

Between the 1960s and the 1970s, the career of Ahmad Jamal slowed down. But in the 1980s his recordings for Atlantic proved once again his exceptional talent : “Digital Works”, “Crystal”, “Pittsburg”, “Live at the Montreal Jazz Festival” and above all, “Rossiter Road”.

 

Ahmad Jamal’s latest blossoming of artistic and commercial success began only a few years ago, with his association with Birdology. In 1994, for the first time in his career, he recorded with both a saxophonist, George Coleman, and a trumpeter, Donald Byrd, on the two volumes of “The Essence,” proving once again both his unlimited capacity for renewal and the immense richness of his musical universe. Today, Ahmad Jamal is a figure of the highest rank in the history of jazz, a musician of enduring vitality and innovation.

 

His new recording, “Nature” extends Jamal’s musical adventure in another new direction by joining his trio (James Cammarck on bass and Idriss Muhammad on drums) with the steel drum of Othello Molineaux. On this album, recorded in the village of Gordes on the South of France, Ahmad Jamal and his group have invented a magical universe based on freedom, improvisation and the art of silence. “Nature” is a luminous recording.

 

Idriss Muhamad

Drum  

 

“Idriss is originary of New Orleans, like Vernel Fournier with whom I got along so well. Drummers such as Idriss enjoy this unique capability to endow rythm with mobility and make it dance. While choosing a drummer I  must be convinced by his sensibility. I don't have to set specific rules for playing. We only discuss special arrangements or the structure of a musical composition. Never of sound or sentence. We get along all through the way”.

                                                                                   Ahmad Jamal


 

James Cammack

Counterbass

 

“He is more of a guitar player than a counterbassist. He certainly has started on this acoustic instrument years before Ray Brown or Buster Williams. If he is still with me for so long, it is because he has exceptional ears. He is an extension of my left arm. And now he studies the counterbass. To keep up with me, he has to work like hell .

But this rhythm has its difficulties : muscles are different, and technicalities too, the reading of musical lines, the intonation, the arch… Exceptional counterbassist are rare to find. It is easier for me to find good drummers or guitar players than to get a counterbassist that suits my needs”.

 

                                                                                    Ahmad Jamal

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